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Susan MacWilliam: Mountain Mist, 2002, DVD, 7 mins 30 secs, colour, stereo; footage: Maraval Mountains, Trinidad, courtesy Butler Gallery


Kilkenny: Susan MacWilliam at the Butler Gallery

 A static image of a lush, tropical forest radiates with vibrant colour, a haze of thick steam obscuring the landscape. The flicker of a strobe reveals itself as a detail of a rotating fan. Lightning flashes over a still reach of buildings, as thunder brews in the background.

The projected video images of Susan MacWilliam in her exhibition of new work can't help but catch the eye. The question is whether these striking visuals carry any impact beyond the immediate sensory impression, or fade away once the viewer moves onto the next piece. Mountain Mist (all films 2002) is the most satisfying of these works, a steady shot overlooking a forest region of Trinidad. The scene appears tranquil until you notice the rapid momentum of the distant birds, zooming back and forth, a sudden bust of humid vapour overwhelming the image, the stutter of a brief rainstorm. Time-lapse condenses and repeats select segments of the film, as the idyllic tableau momentarily becomes a tropical Turner, a Rothko. Even with a soundtrack of torrential rain and bird calls, the experience remains inherently visual, never really transporting the viewer away from the gallery.
The same can be said of Lightning Storm, a montage of cityscapes, the skyline illuminated by bolts of electricity. The presence of natural phenomena tie these two works together, but this film is particularly underwhelming. The shifting perspective throws the viewer's focus, as the piece sits uneasily between documentation and the aesthetic. As in James Coleman's or James Benning's work, there is a suggestion of afterimage, the neurological trace of a previous scene, as the sequences subtly merge from one into another, yet there seems to be so little to recall. Neither especially spectacular not thoughtful, these flickers of lightning remain with the viewer about as long as they last on screen.
 

Top: Susan MacWilliam: Fan, 2002, DVD, 4 mins 43 secs (looped), colour, stereo; footage, Trinidad;

Bottom: Susan MacWilliam: Lightning Storm, 2002, DVD, 6 mins 15 secs, colour, stereo; footage: Sunnyside, Queens, New York; courtesy Butler Gallery
Fan offers even less. Essentially an exercise in camera-effects, multiple shots of a revolving fan create a pulsing strobe out of the most mundane surroundings. Why MacWilliam found it necessary to travel to Trinidad to find a fan is beyond me, but I'd gladly overlook it if the content wasn't so thin. The camera and the eye naturally linger on the active, but this scopophiliac pleasure works because it gives us so little contemplate. Isolated from any narrative or conceptual subtext, the movement of a fan offers nothing more than visual distraction. I reckon I get enough of that from television.
The preoccupation with surface is confirmed in the Stereoscopic Images (2002); illuminated, three-dimensional photographs observed through lenses set into the gallery wall. These images of street and business signs stand out, not only in space but through their intense, primary colours. There is a sense of visual attraction, particularly through the interaction of viewer and viewfinder. The realisation of the spectator's role as an active participant is heightened in this intimate arrangement. By layering flat photographic images to create depth, the viewer becomes aware of their own position, the configuration of left and right perspectives implicit in the optical process. It takes a still photograph to emphasize this. Perhaps hectic, flickering images have become too commonplace, too familiar, to make any real impact on an audience anymore.
Chris Clarke is a Canadian artist and writer based in Cork.

Susan MacWilliam: On the Eye, Butler Gallery, April/May 2002

Article reproduced from CIRCA 100, Summer 2002, pp. 75-76.

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