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Dublin: John Brennan at Hallward

And drive back home, still with nothing to say.
Except that now you will uncode all landscapes
By this: things founded clean on their own shapes,
Water and ground in their extremity.

From Seamus Heaney's
The peninsula1

 

Top to bottom above: John Brennan: Drinking horizon, 43 x 58 cm; Uncoded land I, 76 x 100 cm; Uncoded I, 43 x 58 cm; Skirting landfall, 76 x 100 cm; courtesy Hallward Gallery

John Brennan's exhibition of oil paintings at the Hallward is his attempt to fulfill Heaney's invocation to "uncode all landscapes." Taking as his inspiration this poem and the landscape of the Beara Peninsula in Co. Cork, Brennan investigates the relationship between ground and water, between land and sea and between solid and void. "With nothing to say," Brennan instead creates images that abstract the landscape, eschewing narrative and focusing on elemental shapes and dynamic harmonies of colour, texture and form.

Brennan's compositions contrast interlinking rectilinear shapes divided by sharp lines or by gently blended tonal variations. These rectangles are juxtaposed to create patterns of alternating texture, tone and hue that are independent of but simultaneously relate to the landscape he is depicting. Roughly scraped paint, deep grooves of variable thickness and richly impastoed areas contrast with smooth shapes and overpainted layers of alternating opacity, with the paint applied in differing directions to further heighten the visual tension.

Paintings such as Grounded I, II and III and Uncoded Land I and II refer more to the 'ground', using whites, deep rusty reds, khaki browns and musty greens to lend an earthy feel to the composition. These works adopt an aerial view of the land that gives them a more abstract appearance. Others, such as Ground and water, Skirting landfall and Drinking horizons I and II relate to the 'water' of seascapes, depicting the vapours of the weather with blues, steely greys and muted browns creating a misty atmosphere. These paintings are more evidently representational, showing a high horizon that blends the sky with the sea, both of which contrast strongly with the ridged golden-brown sand and the sturdy blocks of the coastline. While his paintings are unpeopled, there are suggestions of human intervention in the ploughed textures of the green and brown fields that hug the coastline and in some of the more rigid, rectangular blocks of industrial greys and browns, hinting at buildings and constructions.

Verging on the decorative and lacking vigour, Ground and water is not a very exciting or innovative body of work. However, it seems that Brennan has intended that his paintings have something of a palliative, restful and restorative effect; so rather than driving "for a day all round the peninsula," as suggested by Heaney, the alternative is to become immersed in the images of Brennan's uncoded landscapes.

1p. 11, New Selected Poems 1966-1987, London: Faber & Faber, 1990

Eimear McKeith is a writer based in Dublin

John Brennan, Ground and Water, Hallward Gallery, Dublin, April / May 2004

Article reproduced from CIRCA 108, Summer 2004, p. 69.

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