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London: Extended Painting at Victoria Miro

Adriana Varejão: Tongue with flower pattern, 1998, oil on canvas and polyurethane, 201 x 170 x 68 cm; courtesy the artist / Victoria Miro Gallery

 

Grayson Perry: God the father, 2003, glazed ceramic, 51.5 x 36 cm; ; courtesy the artist / Victoria Miro Gallery

 

Hiroko Nakao: Untitled, 2003, mixed media, 150 x 150 cm; courtesy the artist / Victoria Miro Gallery

According to its press release, the premise of this exhibition was to "extend the possibilities of painting beyond the canvas." Although the strategy of foregrounding painting's material register was one particularly dominant modernist axiom, most, if not all of the works in the exhibition somehow manage to avoid the reductivism implicit within such a strategy. To this end, the exhibition, in a very loose sense, can be read as a series of trajectories that all somehow employ this assertion as a critical point of departure.

In the case of both Adriana Varejão and Hiroko Nakao this is through a reading of painting as an analogue for the human body. In Varejão's Tongue with flower pattern, the flayed middle section folds out of the painting and literally spills onto the gallery floor. However, with its crude mixture of polyurethane and oil paint, its viscerality seems more in keeping with a low-budget slasher movie. This unfortunately has the tendency to bracket out a more nuanced reading of collective or indeed personal trauma.

Conversely, although with Untitled by Hiroko Nakao one's immediate response is to read the exposed section of stretcher frame as some sort of skeleton, unlike Varejão, Nakao's work addresses the possible use, as much as the misuse of painting's material condition. Painting's infrastructure in this context is understood in terms of its potential to be adorned, and her elaborate dressing of the stretcher, replete with lace flowers and cascading threads, questions the tendency to translate the 'decorative' in relation to painting only within a pejorative sense.

Whilst both Varejão's and Nakao's pieces give salience to the potentiality of painting as a medium, Grayson Perry's glazed ceramic pot, God the father, seems curiously aloof from the enterprise as a whole. Although Perry's now-familiar tableaux of domestic violence is technically very beautiful, any dialogue with painting appears forced, if not entirely absent.

In contrast, Jacco Olivier's Sign, a 46-second animation, borrows its impetus from a basic set of convictions that fall firmly within painting's traditional horizon. Projected onto the gallery wall at knee-level, this painterly film manages to encompass a number of concerns that figure what one might call the grammar of painting. The superimposition of mark and colour, the viscosity of paint and the activity's unique relationship to time all become recast and as such present a conception of painting that still somehow manages to exceed itself.

Craig Staff is an artist and writer based in Northamptonshire.

Extended Painting, Victoria Miro, London, January / February 2004

Article reproduced from CIRCA 108, Summer 2004, pp. 88-89.


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