The Garden of digital lies, The Lab, Dublin, 3 April - 26 April 2008
Kurt Bear Koss: The Gospel of Thomas , 2005; courtesy the artist

You walk past the building and you'll be most tempted to go in; there is a dead cat on the floor, its back arched in reaction to...

1. Now: the light, which shines in its face. and 2. Then: The last thing it saw on that fateful day it stopped being a cat and began its journey into art-hood.

Of course the cat moves, for this is no ordinary dead animal in a gallery, as this purports to be no ordinary group show. This piece is curator K Bear Koss' contribution to the exhibition. Behind the cat, neatly printed onto the wall in large grey type, is a quote from the Gospel of Thomas, something that is in itself both ancient and new; like this show, it says "okay, here's some art, I'm going to assume you've seen that before, now watch it done differently." On its own it could be said that the work lacks a bit of meat, but in the context of the show itself, the curator - who describes himself as a "cheerleader for artists whose work I like" - provides an excellent starter for the main course.

Pussy
Alan Butler: Beyond sex and death , 2008; courtesy the artist

The first artwork (dead cat aside) you meet on entering the space is Alan Butler's video piece, Beyond sex and death. It's on a pink television, but you soon forget that detail. On seeing the piece itself, the first thing anyone who has been in the vicinity of a television in the last fifteen years will think is "Chris Cunningham," particularly his brilliant work Flex which featured in the Darklight Film Festival a few years ago. The video features scenes of pornography where both the identifying features and the sexual organs have been erased with a flat mesh of skin. At certain parts this looks nothing short of amazing, particularly when a girl sits on a bed and manipulates her chest, which appears to change sex as she kneads it. The work is asking just what is offensive, what is explicit? If dogs ruled the earth, would puppies be going round with nose guards in case they should accidentally sniff the wrong kind of lamppost?

It could be argued that Butler's craft with video graphics is as good as any painter's with a brush, and indeed he arguably demonstrates in his work more craft than anyone else in the show. This in itself is a curious thing: what Butler can do today with hours upon hours of painstaking 3D rendering, ten years from now you can picture school children doing on their mobile telephones down the back of the bus; "look, Keith, it's your mum."

Robert Costello's piece, on the other hand, from the outset could be dismissed as being a tech demo, the kind of thing enthusiastic men in elbow-worn jumpers used to demonstrate at random RDS shows in the eighties. However, once you engage with it, try it out, it's impossible not to feel a resonance with contemporary times. The work, titled Interactive sound piece, involves the user putting on a head set and moving around a specified area on the floor. As the user moves, the sound changes in reaction to their position. It's impossible not to think of this as being a comment on modern urban life, where an ever-increasing percentage of the populace now feels incapable of engaging with the public sphere without their own personalised orchestra accompanying their every move, cutting themselves off from the world around them. At the same time, just as with Costello's piece, we are tracked, noted, watched, whether for good or bad. This duality exemplifies the quicksand existence of the modern urban human: the more we struggle to free ourselves, the deeper we sink.

A person walks around in a crowd wearing a headphone set, why?
Robert Costello: Interactive sound piece ; courtesy the artist

It's a pity Sharon Phelan's piece, Abstract machines, is tucked away as it is; at first glance you'd imagine it's part of the wiring for Costello's work, as that's what it is: wiring. Bare light sensors are connected up to tiny speakers, creating a faint chirping sound very similar to that of the bridge on the original Star Trek. You can imagine the artist taking great satisfaction in the fact that her piece involves pure wiring and no computer middleman, yet unfortunately it is difficult to appreciate the piece, surrounded as it is by sound of a less subtle nature. Phelan's piece would really need to fill the place - rather than be tucked away in the only corner I've ever seen in the centre of a room - in order for it to work in this context. However, she will be graduating from NCAD this year, so we should be hopeful that her work gets more of a chance to shine there than it has here.

Benjamin Gaulon: Graffitti Robot , 2005; courtesy the artist

The two other pieces in the main area are Benjamin Gaulon's Graffiti robot and Tim Lloyd's video piece, On your marks. Gaulon's work, a computer which programs a robotic paintball gun to fire at the windows of the gallery, is an impressive piece of kit, but beyond that you have to wonder what is the point of having it in a gallery? On the opening night he demonstrated the machine in action against the one clean window remaining, and the performance was widely applauded as well as entertaining, but when a work doesn't do anything for the rest of the show, and the image it leaves soon degrades into a faded runny mess, what's the point?

Tim Lloyd: On your marks , 2008; courtesy the artist

If there is a point to the On your marks piece, then it is an exploration of the physicality of the screen. In the piece, which is placed at floor height, Lloyd, in a Gondryesque subterfuge, places his own figure in a frame and proceeds to beat against the edges of it, causing the frame to move. The work is to be lauded for exploring the pseudo physicality of the screen, yet the video itself has all the telltale signs of an idea that has been conceptualised to death. In the piece we see Lloyd sat at a kitchen table holding the frames in his hands as they jump around the table (is this a nod to the notion of desktop media?). Questions such as "Why is the artist featured so prominently in the work?" "Why is it in his hands?" and "Why am I still watching this?" spring to mind, and are not satisfied by the piece alone.

Beyond the main space and in the dark room are works by Jack Phelan and Tim Redfern respectively. Phelan's Machina mundi is a beautiful-looking object of clockwork aesthetic, which projects small writing and words onto a dark wall. When you put on the headphones you hear the reverberated sound of the machine itself in action, a sound not unlike the sound effects associated with super computers in sixties films such as The Billion-dollar brain . The meaning of the piece itself is somewhat oblique, yet the object is so pulchritudinous it transcends such concerns. If there was some way to combine Graffiti robot with this you'd be very close to having a perfect art object.

A close up of Jack Phelan's piece machina mundi
Jack Phelan: Machina mundi , 2008; courtesy the artist

Redfern's Videogum subtly asks the viewer to interfere with it: "please touch the artwork," pleads the sign. A turntable that rotates in front of a long-exposure camera creates a pattern, which is then projected live onto a concave curved screen. The objects are an assortment of kitsch items of pop - a garden gnome, a toy windmill, a foil balloon, etc, which the viewer places on the turntable at their leisure. The notion is that it encourages the viewer to reconsider how it is we view forms, especially those familiar to use; a simple change in the method we use to absorb information and our view of the world is distorted. One wonders if (like with George Stratton's inverted glasses), the brain could adapt to seeing the world this way? Probably not.

One can see Redfern's justification in choosing pop-culture items: they are familiar and clearly worthless, so people shouldn't feel afraid to pick them up, chuck them about. The problem is, they aren't really that interesting as objects - they're the kind of form we are used to seeing deconstructed via the medium of the refuse bag; we all know what a smashed garden gnome looks like; we all know what a deflated balloon looks like; and we've all at some stage witnessed various comedic geniuses carrying around traffic cones at three in the morning, smugly confident of their anarchic credentials as if they'd just kidnapped a politician's daughter.

There is an entire sub-genre of videos on the internet of the physical deconstructing of objects such as these, and though it's safe to assume Redfern would not view these investigations as being relevant to his, it is also safe to assume the viewer who visits the show will be on some level familiar with this; the anarchy of Graffiti robot is sure to subconsciously put this in mind.

Returning to Graffiti robot, perhaps there is a meaning in the impotence of a gun that won't fire off. The metaphor isn't Freudian but prevailing. Visit the gallery now and you'll have missed the event; when, in the current age of the consumer / broadcaster it is nigh impossible not to miss the event. Here the event is petrified, it sits on a precipice. Graffiti robot has been widely exhibited, so you can look it up right now and see it in action, but to what degree is the action of doing that akin to pushing it over the precipice . There is a stoic charm to it all. Alongside Redfern's Videogum, it suffers somewhat in this context by being too stoic; your brain is a little overheated by the time you get to the piece; it needs to cool down. Redfern is listed as being concerned with a "minimalistic aesthetic," yet in the choice of object perhaps the piece isn't quite minimalist enough; this is unfortunate as the technology itself once again transcends the risk of being a tech demo, but it just seems as though Redfern, on seeing the work he was partnered with, opted to do the artistic equivalent of the teacher putting on a loud shirt in order to look trendy at the school disco.

For the show as a whole, it is the 'transigence' of the technology on display which makes it so interesting, and it is to be highly recommended. There is a very definite subculture within the art scene of Dublin currently - quality new-media art, produced by intelligent little whippersnappers (an impressive percentage of which has emerged from the Media Fine Art course in NCAD), and perhaps outside of events such as Darklight , DATA , and the mixed bag that is the art college MA and degree shows, The Garden of digital lies will probably your best opportunity to see a complete picture of it, in Dublin, this year.

Seanán Oliver Manfred Kerr is an artist / writer.


Comment 1 on 2008-04-14 09:42:57
pulchritudinous - physically beautiful; comely.

[Origin: 1910 - 15, Americanism; < L pulchritúdin- (s. of pulchritúde) + -ous]

a most unusually awkward word to describe something comely.


Comment 2 on 2008-05-08 12:10:27
Seanán Oliver Manfred Kerr, may I suggest that you travel beyond the borders of this country and look at the current status of "new" media art and the indepth research that is being done before making such jingoistic states such as "quality new-media art, produced by intelligent little whippersnappers (an impressive percentage of which has emerged from the Media Fine Art course in NCAD), and perhaps outside of events such as Darklight, DATA, and the mixed bag that is the art college MA and degree shows," On the whole the level of quality here is poor and the lack of a critical voice is limiting any growth. Back slapping one's mates is one thing, but over inflating their importance is just damaging to your own reputation and to Circa's for publishing it


Comment 3 on 2011-01-06 08:24:51 by Seanán Kerr
Though this article is two and a half years old, for the sake of the record I want to reply to the two comments.

@comment 1 The choice of an obscure word that would have to be looked up was deliberate, I wanted to try and get at the sense that the art object in question communicated a sense of mystery and obscurity by forcing people to look up an obscure word for beauty.

@ comment 2 Well where does one start? It is a pity that you will likely never respond yet alone read this, but seeing as my "reputation" is at stake, respond I must...

"may I suggest that you travel beyond the borders of this country and look at the current status of "new" media art and the indepth research that is being done before making such jingoistic states"

How marvelous! Your disingenuous comment sums up so much I find loathsome about the art world in general. First thing first, I have a degree in fine art, specialising in media, in which I was trained specifically for a period of three years (following one year core). Now my fine art degree might not get me much but I would suggest that studying a subject for a period of three years is sufficient to make someone expert at it. What you seem to be recommending I do here is akin the Grand Tour of the era of the British empire, as much as this quaint idea appeals to me I must confess that sadly I am no member of the Victorian aristocracy (perhaps you are and would be kind enough to advance me the necessary funding?), and such an epic endeavour remains beyond me. Also, not sure what definition of "new" you're hinting at here, as far as I'm aware it means "quite recent" though seeing as you're clearly more expert and worldly than I, I would imagine you have travelled far and wide and discovered many different definitions for the word "new," ones which I will remain sadly and perhaps forever ignorant of. However what you hint at here more than anything is an assumption that one must be specially qualified in order to have a worthwhile aesthetic opinion, or to put it more succinctly; snobbery.

"On the whole the level of quality here is poor and the lack of a critical voice is limiting any growth."

Perhaps my turn of phrase here is a little unfortunate, but this is what passed by both members of the Circa editing team without comment or change. The writing style is certainly a little raw and I am personally uncomfortable with how on reflection that my positivity towards certain works closely parallels my relationship with artists featured (though to call them my "friends" is perhaps stretching it), but all in all I stand by my opinions, I have seen plenty of bad exhibitions in my time, showcases are very difficult to produce successfully and very often fail, I can still recollect this exhibition clearly and it was a cut above the usual, I can assure you. Your comments regarding the quality here may have some merit, however describing the piece as "on the whole the level of quality here is poor" doesn't exactly mark you out as Arthur Danto's heir apparent. The piece was written to be colloquial, easy to read and entertaining, and in spite of its flaws I think it has achieved that aim.

As for "Back slapping one's mates is one thing, but over inflating their importance is just damaging to your own reputation and to Circa's for publishing it."

If you knew anything about me, or how I conduct myself you would know just how far off the mark and frankly laughable your accusation here is. I have no idea what you mean by "potential for growth" this is after all a short review, not a novel or screenplay. If you would like to point me to review which doesn't inflate the importance of its subject matter I would gladly read it as in all my days I have yet to encounter such a strange thing. Most Irish-based arts critics haven't a clue about media work, some appear to refuse to cover it at all, preferring instead to focus on more traditional media of painting, print and sculpture. It may not seem to you a big deal, but as far as I can tell in the history of Irish art, whilst the first wave of specifically trained digital media artists in Ireland may not be up there in significance with Braque and Picasso, they are still of some significance. No matter how much you indirectly deride them, I remain confident of their potential (as I am of my own).

As for this piece damaging both my reputation and that of Circa's? Well first, thank you for the flattery, I never thought myself so important that a few words I authored on a website could so crushingly desecrate the good name of Circa, but really, in case you haven't noticed, this review was only published online, not in the magazine, likely only to be tracked down by those who went to the show or were involved in it, a pretty small bunch, indeed it is very likely that after I click "submit" no one will ever come back to read this again. As for what little reputation I possess, well two years down the line I've yet to feel the ill effects. Perhaps insufficient time has yet to pass, however I will make you a promise that as soon those prodigal chickens come home to roost my first port of call will be this webpage, so if I haven't added another comment below this I think it's safe to assume my reputation remains happily untarnished.

Until then...

Massively: Seanán Kerr





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